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This paper investigates the macroeconomic policy challenges associated with a prospective continuation of international trade and financial integration over the next two decades, making use of a global macroeconomic model newly developed by the OECD. The analysis has several important policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446047
Märkte noch nicht weit genug, für die anderen führt die Globalisierung zur weiteren ungleichen Entwicklung der …Der Begriff der Globalisierung beherrscht seit Jahren die öffentliche Debatte. Für die einen geht die Öffnung der … in seinem Beitrag die ökonomischen Kräfte auf, die durch den Prozess der Globalisierung freigesetzt werden. Nach Meinung …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001724658
Regional liberalization sweeps the globe like wildfire while multilateral nude talks proceed at a glacial pace. Why are countries eager to liberalize regionally but reluctant to do so multilaterally? The answer of the GATT-is-dead school is that multilateralism is too cumbersome for contemporary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829270
Focusing on three input variables (i.e., government efficiency, business efficiency, and infrastructure advancement) and one output variable (i.e., economic performance), we employ the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique in an attempt to make an efficiency comparison between the developed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213119
This paper examines the nature and direction of the relationship between education expenditure as a proxy for human capital and economic growth in the six GCC economies using time-series data for the period 1977-2004. The analysis employs a Granger-causality test within an error-correction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213135
This paper quantifies trade policy changes and the associated trade impacts for about 100 countries between 2008 and 2009. Results show that there has been no widespread increase in protectionism. Only a few countries, including Russia, Argentina, Turkey, and China, have increased tariffs on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011009894
We investigate the 2008–2009 trade collapse using microdata from a small open economy, Belgium. Belgian exports and imports mostly fell because of smaller quantities sold and unit prices charged rather than fewer firms, trading partners, and products being involved in trade. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011010052
Despite the major advances in information technology that have shaped the recent wave of globalization, openness to trade is still a political choice, and trade policy can change with shifts in domestic political equilibria. This paper suggests that a particular threat and a limiting factor to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008614665
We use a parametric method to estimate the income distribution for 191 countries between 1970 and 2006. We estimate the World Distribution of Income and estimate poverty rates, poverty counts and various measures of income inequality and welfare. Using the official $1/day line, we estimate that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622335
Bernanke (2005) hypothesized that a "global savings glut" was causing large trade imbalances. However, we show that the global savings rates did not show a robust upward trend during the relevant period. Moreover, if there had been a global savings glut there should have been a large investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008628432