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An important evaluation problem in developing countries is assessing the value and optimal use of environmental resources as inputs into production. This is a key methodology required for many general evaluation approaches, e.g. ensuring the most efficient use of a resource requires...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608454
Over the past decade or so, there has been widespread recognition that a large and growing proportion of the global workforce is employed in informal sector enterprises. To explain this, neo-liberals contend that enterprises operate in the informal sector due to high taxes, public sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011656425
This paper presents a systematic review of (a) the impact of entrepreneurship on economic, social and environmental welfare and (b) the factors determining this impact. Research over the past 25 years shows that entrepreneurship is one cause of macroeconomic development, but that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014504157
theories such as stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory and accountability theory, which are commonly used to explain the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012217632
Employing the Pedroni co-integration technique and the GMM estimator, this paper aims at investigating the possible connection between financial development, financial openness and trade openness in twenty-nine Asian developing countries over 1994-2008. Firstly, we find a bidirectional causality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011345468
This study examines the determinants of technological innovation and its impact on firm labor productivity across six … Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, and Uruguay) using micro data from innovation … of innovation investment are much more heterogeneous than in OECD countries. Cooperation, foreign ownership, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010328118
This paper examines the significance of external knowledge sources as impacting factors on innovation by incorporating … Innovation follow-up dataset for manufacturing, service and retail firms in 11 countries in sub-Saharan Africa is utilised to … and workshops) in the implementation of product, process, marketing and organizational innovation. Sectoral and country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013266759
methodological approaches and variable definitions. However, the categorisation into factor-driven, efficiency-driven, and innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014519619
analyzed five different measures of process innovation output: cost reductions, defect rate reductions, reductions in … of process innovation and that smaller firms are more likely to introduce new processes and are better able to transform … them into higher output. All five process innovation outputs are associated with higher labor productivity and higher sales …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014542204
Diese Studie diskutiert mögliche Strategien der Entwicklungsländer bei den Verhandlungen über den internationalen Dienstleistungshandel im Rahmen der WTO-Doha- Entwicklungs-Runde. Die Liberalisierung von Dienstleistungsimporten (u.a. durch ausländische Direktinvestitionen) führt tendenziell...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265435